Frequently asked questions

Hepatolog.az » Frequently asked questions

Welcome. As hepatologist Dr. Könül Mahmudova, I answer the questions you are interested in regarding liver health, as well as examination and treatment methods.

Is hepatitis C treated?

Of course, hepatitis C virus has a treatment and it is successfully carried out. Hepatitis C is treated with modern drugs within three to six months and cleared from the body. If there are no problems in the liver, the treatment lasts for 3 months, and in some cases from 3 months to 6 months.

Does hepatitis B completely recover?

Currently, we have antiviral preparations that improve year by year and have fewer side effects, which means that hepatitis B can recover. However, due to the lack of the body's resistance against the virus in our patients, we cannot say that there is a complete cure for the virus. With treatment, we stop the stress factor.

How is hepatitis B transmitted?

Although transmission routes through saliva, any sexual secretion, mucus and blood are written in the literature, in practice transmission mostly occurs through blood. This transmission is mainly recorded in non-sterile conditions in dental and gynecological offices, through drug addiction, through tattoos and almost all means in contact with blood.

If my tests (ALT and AST) are normal, is it not worth worrying?

Do not be fooled by normal ALT and AST tests. Even if the amount of the virus is small, certain processes may be taking place in the liver. To know the problem precisely, you must definitely consult a specialist.

What are the early symptoms of liver cirrhosis?

Since the liver is a silent organ, the early symptoms of cirrhosis are often not felt and patients usually apply to us at the late stage of the disease. When cirrhosis is not detected and diagnosed in time, serious complications such as bleeding of esophageal veins, encephalopathy, tendency to drowsiness and loss of general orientation can occur.

Why is fatty liver dangerous?

Although not every fatty liver leads to cancer, this risk exists under certain conditions. Genetic factors play a major role in fatty liver leading to a malignant tumor. If a person has a genetic predisposition to liver diseases, fibrosis occurs first, then it turns into cirrhosis, and in the final stage, hepatocellular carcinoma can develop.

Do painkillers harm the liver?

People often turn to painkillers just to stop the pain, without paying attention to the rules of use, whether the drug should be used or not. Taking such unnecessary preparations does not help the treatment, on the contrary, it can harm the organism. Some antidepressants also lead to the occurrence of such problems in the liver.

Are food supplements and herbal remedies beneficial for the liver?

It is not allowed to use food supplements and herbal preparations without doctor supervision. Such preparations can block the phospholipid layer on top of the liver, causing a further increase in bilirubin in the blood and a toxic effect. The cases of additional drug administration and taking unnecessary drugs that we encounter during the applications of our patients do not help the treatment, on the contrary, they can harm the organism.

Is elastography examination painful?

Elastography examination is performed without breaking the skin integrity, painlessly and without injury. No pain or discomfort is felt during the examination. Thanks to this method, we obtain a result without the need for a biopsy.

Is preparation necessary for elastography examination and how long does it take?

No special preparation is required for the examination, but it is recommended to come on an empty stomach. The duration of the examination is short and takes 5-15 minutes. The patient lies down just like in an ultrasound examination and holding the breath for only 5 seconds is enough.

How to make an appointment?

There is no online registration form on the website, appointments are made by phone. The consultation address is 55 Abbas Mirza Sharifzade street, Baku city, Medikus Clinic. For contact, you can call the number +994 50-344-97-97.